Year 5 Maths brings decimals to thousandths, factors, multiples and fraction operations that build quickly on earlier skills. This is also the year students sit NAPLAN, so any gaps need fixing early.
Key Topics Covered:
Decimals to thousandths, factors and multiples, fractions, percentages, area and volume, angles and the Cartesian plane.
Parent Tip:
Year 5 sits NAPLAN in March, so the first term matters. If multiplication felt tricky in Year 4, fractions will too, so we fill earlier gaps first.
Skills Your Child Will Build
By Term 4 of Year 5 Maths, Your Child Will...

4 school terms. 10 lessons each. Mapped to the Australian Curriculum.
Year 5 Maths Curriculum, Term by Term
Term 1
| No. | Topic | What We Cover |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Decimals to Thousandths | Extend place value to thousandths using base-ten materials and number lines. Read, write and order decimals such as 3.425 and explain what each digit is worth. |
| 02 | Comparing and Ordering Decimals | Compare and order decimals with different numbers of places, such as 0.4, 0.38 and 0.405, using number lines and money and measurement contexts. |
| 03 | Rounding Decimals | Round decimals to the nearest whole number, tenth or hundredth and use rounding to estimate answers to real problems. |
| 04 | Factors and Multiples | Find factors and multiples of whole numbers using arrays and number patterns, and explain how they are linked. |
| 05 | Common Factors and Multiples (HCF and LCM) | Identify common factors and common multiples of two numbers, and find the highest common factor and lowest common multiple. |
| 06 | Prime and Composite Numbers | Sort numbers into prime and composite, test them using factor pairs and justify the sorting. |
| 07 | Equivalent Fractions | Find equivalent fractions with models and number lines, and simplify fractions with related denominators such as halves, quarters and eighths. |
| 08 | Comparing and Ordering Fractions | Compare and order fractions, mixed numerals and improper fractions, including those with related denominators. |
| 09 | Fractions, Decimals and Percentages | Link fractions, decimals and percentages, such as 1/4 = 0.25 = 25%, and place them on a number line from 0 to 1. |
| 10 | Problem Solving and Review | Mixed problems on decimals, factors and fractions with reasoning. Revise the term and finish with a short quiz. |
Every One-hour Lesson Follows a Proven Structure
What a Typical Lesson Looks Like

Warm-up (5 min)
Quick mental maths and a review of the previous session
Core Teaching (25 min)
New concept from the lesson eBook, with examples and guided practice
Guided Practice (15 min)
Student works through problems with tutor support
Independent Practice (10 min)
Student completes the in-class quiz independently
Wrap-up (5 min)
Summary, 2 take-home quizzes and a preview of the next session
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