9th grade math is usually Algebra 1, where algebraic and functional thinking take a big step forward. Students work with polynomials, quadratics, systems, exponential models and statistics, with more focus on real-world modeling.
Key Topics Covered:
Real numbers, exponent laws, polynomials and factoring, linear equations and systems, quadratic functions, exponential growth, compound interest, sequences, box plots, scatterplots and two-way tables.
Parent Tip:
Algebra 1 is a gateway course, and many states test it at the end of the year. A strong grasp of quadratics, functions and modeling carries straight into Geometry and Algebra 2.
Skills Your Child Will Build
By Quarter 4 of 9th Grade Math, Your Child Will...

4 school quarters. 10 lessons each. Mapped to Common Core and NGSS.
9th Grade Math Curriculum, Quarter by Quarter
Quarter 1
| No. | Topic | What We Cover |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | The Real Number System | Classify real numbers and use properties of operations to simplify and justify steps. |
| 02 | Integer Exponents and Exponent Laws | Use exponent rules to simplify expressions with variables and negative exponents. |
| 03 | Rational Exponents and Radicals | Link rational exponents to roots and simplify radical expressions. |
| 04 | Scientific Notation | Compute with very large and small measurements and choose reasonable units. |
| 05 | Polynomials: Adding and Subtracting | Identify terms and degree and add and subtract polynomials. |
| 06 | Multiplying Polynomials | Expand binomial products with the distributive property, area models and FOIL. |
| 07 | Factoring: GCF and Monic Quadratics | Factor out the greatest common factor and factor trinomials such as x squared + 5x + 6. |
| 08 | Solving Equations and Literal Equations | Solve multi-step equations and rearrange formulas, such as solving d = rt for t. |
| 09 | Linear Inequalities | Solve and graph one-variable and compound inequalities and interpret the solutions in context. |
| 10 | Quarter 1 Review | Review expressions, exponents and equations. A mock test and parent report follow. |
Every One-hour Lesson Follows a Proven Structure
What a Typical Lesson Looks Like

Warm-up (5 min)
Quick mental math and a review of the previous session
Core Teaching (25 min)
New concept from the lesson eBook, with examples and guided practice
Guided Practice (15 min)
Student works through problems with tutor support
Independent Practice (10 min)
Student completes the in-class quiz independently
Wrap-up (5 min)
Summary, 2 take-home quizzes and a preview of the next session
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